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Symptoms Explained

Deep dives into individual perimenopause symptoms — what causes them and what to do.

115 articles · Page 7 of 12

Woman recognising the everyday symptoms of feminine dryness during perimenopause

What Does Vaginal Dryness Feel Like? The Symptoms to Recognise

Vaginal dryness is more than a lack of moisture during sex — it is a daily set of sensations many women do not realise are connected. Here is exactly what feminine dryness feels like, and how to recognise it.

Woman understanding whether her period blood clots are normal during perimenopause

Are Blood Clots During Your Period Normal?

Small period clots are usually normal. Large ones, especially in perimenopause, can be a sign of something worth checking. Here is how to tell the difference — and when blood clots mean you should see a doctor.

Woman learning practical treatments for vaginal dryness in perimenopause

How to Treat Vaginal Dryness: What Actually Works

Vaginal dryness is one of the most treatable symptoms of perimenopause and menopause — yet most women endure it in silence. Here is a clear, honest guide to what actually works, from moisturisers to local oestrogen.

Woman recognising the wide-ranging symptoms of low oestrogen during perimenopause

Low Oestrogen Symptoms: What Your Body Is Trying to Tell You

Oestrogen touches almost every system in the body, so when it falls in perimenopause the signs show up in unexpected places — from your sleep and mood to your joints, skin, and bladder. Here is the full picture of what low oestrogen actually feels like.

Woman understanding vaginal atrophy and atrophic vaginitis during perimenopause and menopause

Vaginal Atrophy (Atrophic Vaginitis): Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Vaginal atrophy — also called atrophic vaginitis or GSM — is the thinning and inflammation of vaginal tissue when oestrogen falls. It is extremely common, often mistaken for infection, and highly treatable. Here is what to know.

Woman wondering why she has suddenly become dry during perimenopause

Why Am I Suddenly Dry Down There?

If vaginal dryness has appeared seemingly out of nowhere — along with less discharge or discomfort you never used to have — it is unsettling. Here is what causes sudden dryness, why perimenopause is so often behind it, and what to do.

Woman doing strength training to protect bone health through perimenopause

How to Prepare Your Bones for Perimenopause

The years around perimenopause are when bone loss accelerates the most. They are also the years you have the most power to slow it down. Here is what actually protects your bones, and what to do now rather than later.

Woman learning why urinary frequency increases during perimenopause

Why Do You Urinate More During Perimenopause?

Needing the toilet more often, sudden urgency, waking at night to go, the occasional leak — these are common and rarely talked about. There is a clear hormonal reason, and there is a lot that helps.

Woman experiencing abdominal pain and bloating during perimenopause

Can Abdominal Pain Be a Sign of Perimenopause?

Cramps outside your period, bloating that will not shift, lower abdominal aching with no obvious cause — perimenopause affects the gut, the uterus, and the pelvic floor in ways that all show up as abdominal symptoms.

Woman experiencing ear pain and tinnitus during perimenopause

Can Ear Pain Be a Symptom of Perimenopause?

Ringing in the ears, a feeling of fullness, muffled hearing, or aching ear pain with no infection — the ears have oestrogen receptors, and perimenopause affects them in ways most doctors do not mention.